The project is kindly supported by:
- Werner Stamm Foundation for the conservation of rare equids, Oberwil BL
- Margarethe & Rudolf Gsell Foundation, Basel
- Bristol Foundation, Zürich

Donkeys: Breeds and Occurrence in Europe, data as of July 2012

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Donkey Donkey
Thumbnail Country Name Description
Albania Common Albanian   Albanian local donkey is a common breed origin from Nubia. Local donkeys are small, coloured grey, b ... 
Austria Baroque donkey   This special donkey was bred by rich estate owners of the Austro-Hungarian Empire in the Baroque, as ... 
Austria Common donkey   ... 
Austria Poitou Donkey   ... 
Austria Common Donkey   sometimes used within our smal farm (besides our horses) Occassionaly used for supply of mountain h ... 
Belgium Belgian Donkey   ... 
Belgium Waalse Ezel   Character: quiet, friendly character, suitable as pet, pack donkey or in harness. Wither height (4 y ... 
Bosnia-Hercegovina Herzegovinian Donkey   The Herzegovinian Donkey is a donkey of small size. The colour varies from grey to brown. Eelstripe ... 
Bulgaria Bulgarian Donkeys   The animals generally are mixed and of small type like the donkeys in Africa. They are grey in colou ... 
Croatia Dalmatinski Magarac   By its size, demands and resistance adapted to the conditions of the Croatian karst coast. Small and ... 
Croatia Istarski tovar   Resistance, endurance and longevity are typical. Weight: 220 kg, wither height: 123,5 cm, colour bla ... 
Croatia Kvarnerski magarac   Body size is suitable for the climate of Kvarner islands, resistance, endurance and longevity, weigh ... 
Croatia Common donkey   ... 
Cyprus Cyprus Donkey   There is no indigenous donkey breed in Cyprus, but there are two main strains: firstly a brown donke ... 
Denmark common Donkey   Description: average height 100-110 cm (85-150cm), nearly all kind of colours, To avoid inbreeding t ... 
Finland Aasi   ... 
France L´Âne de provence   since the 15th century used for transhumance between the Basse-Provence and the high mountain pastur ... 
France Grand noir du Berry   Working donkey for small everyday tasks on the farm, packsaddle donkey for hikers. Varying size: 1.3 ... 
France Ane Normand   descended from the common ass by recent selections. The belly is grey white. Its size (adult) varies ... 
France Ane des Pyrénées   Originally used for mule breeding and bred as working animal. It is found in the Gascogne as well as ... 
France Ane Gascogne   Ane Gascogne is a mountain donkey with wither height of 1,20m - 1,25m and compact body. This breed i ... 
France Ane Bourbonnais   Height: sires 1,25m - 1,35m, mares: 1,18m - 1,28m, Head: straight profile, eyes light rimmed, grey m ... 
France Ane du Cotentin   Height at withers: sires: 1.20-1.35m, mares 1.15-1.30 m, Neck: Strong, with mane right-hand side, co ... 
France Baudet de Poitou   brown-bay coat, sometimes yellowish, silver-grey bordered by a reddish ring around mouth, nose and e ... 
France L´Âne de L´Ile de Ré   On the island Ré, of the French Atlantic coast near La Rochelle, an old tradition is in place. The d ... 
France Ane corse   The small Corsican donkey was already to be found on Corsica in Babylonian times. It derives from th ... 
Germany Thuringian Forest Donkeys   stone-grey coat with white belly and black eelstripe and shoulder cross. Also found as black or dark ... 
Germany Common donkey   Zwergesel, Hausesel, Großesel, Maultiere ... 
Germany Poitou Donkey   ... 
Germany Austrian Hungarian White Donkey   ... 
Germany German Donkey   ... 
Greece Peridkaki   smaller variety of Greek Donkeys with highly restricted distribution in the Perdikaki area, NE of Ae ... 
Greece Albanian and Bulgarian donkeys   ... 
Greece Arcadian donkey   It originates from Arcadia region in PeloponissosMedium size 0.95m-1.20m, weight 90kg-120kg, in Arca ... 
Greece Ellinikon   Adult asses measure about 1m of height. Colour: brown, with grey muzzle, belly and underparts. This ... 
Greece Cyprus Ass   dark brown to black, short haired, white at belly, nose, mouth and around eyes, different varieties ... 
Hungary Improved donkey   medium and big size, often dark colour, without any specifications of colour or stripes ... 
Hungary Common Donkey   Estimates in Hungary show, that there are about 2000-3000 dokeys in Hungary. As Historical investiga ... 
Hungary Magyar Parlagi Szamar   The Romans brought the donkey to the Carpathian Basin. In the last century crossings with Italian do ... 
Ireland Ireland Donkeys   ... 
Italy Asino Amiatina   This breed has distinctive zebra stripes on the legs and ears with dark signs. They descend from the ... 
Italy Asino Argentato di Sologno   Local population, probably not a pure breed, with silver (argentato) or grey coat. Bred in a small A ... 
Italy Asino Asinara   The autochthonous breed of Asinara, an island off the North West coast of Sardinia is similar to the ... 
Italy Asino di Martina Franca   dark brownish to black coat with reddish markings around the eyes and part of the muzzle, whitish-gr ... 
Italy Asino di Pantelleria   The Asino Pantelleria is breed on the island Pantelleria to the South West of Sicily. The strong Afr ... 
Italy Asino Ragusana   Ragusana donkeys descend from SE Sicily. They developed from breeding with Pantelleria donkeys and M ... 
Italy Asino Romagnolo   Height: stallions: 135-145 cm, mares: 132-140 cm. Colour: grey, dark bay (bay and morello). Short an ... 
Italy Asino Sardo   The Sardinian dwarf donkey is traditionally used for draught. It measures only 80-100 cm height at w ... 
Italy Asino Grigio Siciliano   Asino Grigio Siciliano are the original donkeys of Sicily. They are the ancestors of the Ragusana do ... 
Luxembourg Lesel   ... 
Macedonian Donkey   Up to now no information is available about breeds or numbers of animals in Macedonia. Like in all B ... 
Malta Maltese Donkey   The coat is unlike other donkeys’: It is short and glossy. Coat colour: dark bay with white muzzle, ... 
Montenegro Domestic Balkan Donkey   Up to now no information is available about breeds or numbers of animals in Montenegro. Domestic Bal ... 
Netherlands Netherland donkeys   No autochthonous breeds of donkeys known ... 
Norway Norwegian Donkeys   ... 
Portugal Burro de Miranda   Corpulent and rustic; Colour: brown chest-nut, Base pigment brown and possesses black extension. Hei ... 
Portugal Burro anão da Graciosa   The Burro de Graciosa is located in the Azorean Atlantic Archipelago, on the island of Graciosa. The ... 
Romania Romanian donkeys   The colour is mainly grey, but also silver, black and sometimes white occurs. There is a large varia ... 
Serbia Domaci Balkanski Magarac   Weight: about 250 kg for sires, 200 kg for mares, Wither height: about 100cm for sires, 95cm for mar ... 
Serbia Banat donkey   Back Height: 110-120m
Body Lenght: 132
Weight: 203kg
Eelstrip and stripes at the legs. ... 
Slovenia Bulgarian donkey   ... 
Slovenia Istrian Donkey   In the past, donkeys were very much in use in the Mediterranean part of Slovenia, in Istria, to tran ... 
Spain Asno Andalucia   Height: 1.46-1.55cm, weight: 320-460kg, Colour: dapple gray – white Recognised by the Ministry of Ag ... 
Spain Asinina Catalana   Description: Height at withers: 1.36m, weight: 350kg. Elongated harmonically conformation: Colour: b ... 
Spain Asno de las Encartaciones   Las Encartaciones (Viscaya, Basque provs, Spain), black, grey, white or chestnut, The distribution a ... 
Spain Burro Majorero   The ancestors of the Burro Majorero originally came from the North West of Africa. It is an autochth ... 
Spain Ase MallorquÍ   its structural confirmation is similar to that of the Catalan donkey but it is shorter in height and ... 
Spain Zamorano-Leonés   Withers height: 1.40m - 1.55m, balanced conformation, corpulant and with a powerful body. The large ... 
Sweden Swedish Donkey   ... 
Switzerland Baudet de Poitou   ... 
Switzerland common Donkey   ... 
Turkey Anatolian Donkey   ... 
Turkey Merzifon   ... 
United Kingdom Donkeys of UK   ...